Inflation United Arab Emirates 2023

Average inflation: 1.6%

Inflation in 2023

Inflation is low at 1.6%, below the ECB target of 2%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 3.7%. The lowest inflation was in July at -1.3%.

Highest month
January: 3.7%
Lowest month
July: -1.3%
Difference
5.0 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food with an average of 3.9%. The lowest price increase was in Energy with an average of 3.1%.

Highest increase
Food: 3.9%
Lowest increase
Energy: 3.1%

Historical Context

Inflation is 1.0 percentage points higher than the 5-year average of 0.6%.

5-year average
0.6%
10-year average
1.6%
All-time high (2022)
5.3%
All-time low (2020)
-2.1%

Trend

Over the period 2021-2023, inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2022, inflation has fallen by 3.7 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-3.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
July: -9.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.4 percentage points below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for AED 100 this year will cost approximately AED 101.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2023

Inflation by category

Food
3.9%
+2.3 vs avg.
Energy
3.1%
+1.5 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2022
January 3.7% +1.3
February 3.6% 0.0
March 2.8% -1.9
April 1.3% -4.6
May 1.3% -4.2
June -0.2% -6.9
July -1.3% -9.7
August 0.4% -6.5
September 2.4% -3.1
October 2.5% -2.2
November 1.7% -2.8
December 1.4% -3.4
Average 1.6%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also