Inflation Argentina 2020

Average inflation: 42.7%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 42.7%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 52.9%. The lowest inflation was in November at 35.8%.

Highest month
January: 52.9%
Lowest month
November: 35.8%
Difference
17.1 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of 56.9%. The lowest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 20.5%.

Highest increase
Clothing and footwear: 56.9%
Lowest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 20.5%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 4.0% higher than the 5-year average of 38.7%.

5-year average
38.7%
10-year average
38.7%
All-time high (2019)
53.6%
All-time low (2017)
24.8%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2019, inflation has risen by -10.9 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-10.9 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: -17.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 40.7% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €142.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2020

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
47.6%
+4.9vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
43.9%
+1.2vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
56.9%
+14.2vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
20.5%
-22.2vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
48.2%
+5.5vs avg.
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Health
45.3%
+2.6vs avg.
More details →
Transport
38.7%
-4.0vs avg.
More details →
Communication
38.0%
-4.8vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
48.1%
+5.4vs avg.
More details →
Education
34.5%
-8.2vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
41.1%
-1.6vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
42.5%
-0.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2019
January 52.9% +3.6
February 50.3% -1.0
March 48.4% -6.3
April 45.6% -10.2
May 43.4% -13.9
June 42.8% -13.0
July 42.4% -12.0
August 40.7% -13.8
September 36.6% -16.9
October 37.2% -13.3
November 35.8% -16.3
December 36.1% -17.7
Average 42.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 10/01/2026.

See also