Inflation Australia 2023

Average inflation: 5.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 5.6%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in February at 7.0%. The lowest inflation was in November at 4.1%.

Highest month
February: 7.0%
Lowest month
November: 4.1%
Difference
2.9 percentage points
Months with data
4 of 12

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.1% higher than the 5-year average of 3.5%.

5-year average
3.5%
10-year average
2.7%
All-time high (2022)
6.6%
All-time low (2020)
0.9%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2022, inflation has risen by -1.0 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-1.0 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
November: -3.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.6% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €105.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2023

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2022
February 7.0% +1.9
May 6.0% -0.1
August 5.4% -1.9
November 4.1% -3.7
Average 5.6%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 24/11/2025.Not all months available yet.

See also