Inflation Belgium 2005

Average inflation: 2.8%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.8%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 3.2%. The lowest inflation was in January at 2.3%.

Highest month
September: 3.2%
Lowest month
January: 2.3%
Difference
0.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 5.8%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of 0.3%.

Highest increase
Transport: 5.8%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: 0.3%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.7% higher than the 5-year average of 2.1%.

5-year average
2.1%
10-year average
1.9%
All-time high (1990)
3.5%
All-time low (1998)
1%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2004, inflation has risen by +0.7 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+0.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
March: +2.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.8% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.80 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2005

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.8%
-1.0vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
3.2%
+0.4vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
0.3%
-2.5vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
5.3%
+2.5vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.0%
-1.8vs avg.
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Health
2.4%
-0.4vs avg.
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Transport
5.8%
+3.0vs avg.
More details →
Communication
1.1%
-1.7vs avg.
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Recreation and culture
0.8%
-2.0vs avg.
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Education
2.2%
-0.6vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
2.9%
+0.1vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.1%
-0.7vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2004
January 2.3% +0.7
February 2.6% +1.3
March 3.1% +2.0
April 2.8% +0.9
May 2.5% -0.1
June 2.9% +0.6
July 3.1% +0.7
August 3.1% +0.8
September 3.2% +1.2
October 2.5% -0.4
November 2.6% 0.0
December 2.9% +0.6
Average 2.8%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also