Inflation Belgium 2009

Average inflation: -0.1%

Current Inflation

There is deflation with consumer prices declining by 0.1%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 2.3%. The lowest inflation was in July at -1.7%.

Highest month
January: 2.3%
Lowest month
July: -1.7%
Difference
4.0 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Restaurants and hotels with an average of 3.5%. The lowest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of -3.8%.

Highest increase
Restaurants and hotels: 3.5%
Lowest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: -3.8%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.3% lower than the 5-year average of 2.2%.

5-year average
2.2%
10-year average
2.1%
All-time high (2008)
4.5%
All-time low (2009)
-0.1%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2008, inflation has fallen by +4.6 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-4.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
July: -7.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.1% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

Due to deflation, purchasing power increases. Money becomes more valuable instead of less.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €99.90 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2009

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
0.9%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
2.9%
+3.0vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
1.2%
+1.3vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
-3.8%
-3.7vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
2.4%
+2.5vs avg.
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Health
0.7%
+0.8vs avg.
More details →
Transport
-3.4%
-3.3vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.5%
-0.4vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.1%
+2.2vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.4%
+2.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
3.5%
+3.6vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.8%
+2.9vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2008
January 2.3% -1.2
February 1.9% -1.7
March 0.6% -3.8
April 0.6% -3.6
May -0.4% -5.6
June -1.1% -6.9
July -1.7% -7.6
August -0.8% -6.2
September -1.2% -6.7
October -1.0% -5.7
November -0.1% -3.2
December 0.3% -2.3
Average -0.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also