Inflation Belgium 2026

Average inflation: 3.1%

Inflation in 2026

Inflation is high at 3.1%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 4.7%. The lowest inflation was in January at 1.1%.

Highest month
September: 4.7%
Lowest month
January: 1.1%
Difference
3.6 percentage points
Months with data
9 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Recreation and culture with an average of 7.0%. The lowest price increase was in Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance with an average of 0.3%.

Highest increase
Recreation and culture: 7.0%
Lowest increase
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance: 0.3%

Historical Context

Inflation is 1.4 percentage points lower than the 5-year average of 4.5%.

5-year average
4.5%
10-year average
3.1%
All-time high (2022)
9.6%
All-time low (2009)
-0.1%

Trend

Over the period 2024-2026, inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2025, inflation has risen by 0.6 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
+0.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: -3.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.1 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2026

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
0.4%
-2.7 vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
1.4%
-1.7 vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
1.8%
-1.3 vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
2.8%
-0.3 vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
0.3%
-2.8 vs avg.
More details →
Health
6.6%
+3.5 vs avg.
More details →
Transport
5.1%
+2.0 vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
7.0%
+3.9 vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.4%
-0.7 vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.6%
+1.5 vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2025
January 1.1% -3.0
February 1.4% -2.1
March 1.6% -1.3
April 4.0% +1.5
May 4.1% +2.1
June 3.4% +1.3
July 3.6% +1.7
August 4.0% +2.1
September 4.7% +2.6
Average 3.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 26/10/2026. Not all months available yet.

See also