Inflation Bulgaria 2009

Average inflation: 2.8%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.8%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 7.1%. The lowest inflation was in October at -0.3%.

Highest month
January: 7.1%
Lowest month
October: -0.3%
Difference
7.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 18.9%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -5.2%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 18.9%
Lowest increase
Communication: -5.2%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 4.4% lower than the 5-year average of 7.2%.

5-year average
7.2%
10-year average
6.8%
All-time high (2008)
12.4%
All-time low (2003)
2.3%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2008, inflation has fallen by +9.6 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-9.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
July: -12.9 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.8% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.80 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2009

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
-0.6%
-3.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
18.9%
+16.1vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
4.0%
+1.2vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
6.8%
+4.0vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
4.3%
+1.5vs avg.
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Health
3.5%
+0.7vs avg.
More details →
Transport
-4.8%
-7.6vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-5.2%
-8.0vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
5.8%
+3.0vs avg.
More details →
Education
15.3%
+12.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
8.3%
+5.5vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
8.3%
+5.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2008
January 7.1% -5.4
February 6.0% -7.2
March 4.9% -9.3
April 4.8% -9.8
May 3.9% -11.1
June 3.7% -11.6
July 1.6% -12.9
August 1.3% -9.9
September 0.2% -10.8
October -0.3% -11.2
November -0.1% -9.2
December 0.6% -7.2
Average 2.8%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 10/01/2026.

See also