Inflation Brasil 2025

Average inflation: 5.0%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 5.0%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in March at 5.5%. The lowest inflation was in December at 4.3%.

Highest month
March: 5.5%
Lowest month
December: 4.3%
Difference
1.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.3% lower than the 5-year average of 6.3%.

5-year average
6.3%
10-year average
5.5%
All-time high (2022)
9.3%
All-time low (2020)
3.2%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2024, the difference is minimal (+0.6 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+0.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
April: +1.8 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.0% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €105.00 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2025

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2024
January 4.6% +0.1
February 5.1% +0.6
March 5.5% +1.6
April 5.5% +1.8
May 5.3% +1.4
June 5.4% +1.2
July 5.2% +0.7
August 5.1% +0.9
September 5.2% +0.8
October 4.7% -0.1
November 4.5% -0.4
December 4.3% -0.5
Average 5.0%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 16/01/2026.

See also