Inflation Canada 1917

Average inflation: 18.0%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 18.0%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in May at 21.5%. The lowest inflation was in February at 13.8%.

Highest month
May: 21.5%
Lowest month
February: 13.8%
Difference
7.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Current inflation is 8.3% higher than the 5-year average of 9.7%. This approaches the highest level since records began (18.0% in 1917).

5-year average
9.7%
10-year average
9.7%
All-time high (1917)
18%
All-time low (1915)
2.1%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 1916, inflation has risen by +9.0 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+9.0 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
May: +14.9 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 16.0% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €118.00 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1917

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1916
January 15.6% +10.7
February 13.8% +7.2
March 16.9% +10.3
April 16.9% +10.3
May 21.5% +14.9
June 21.2% +13.0
July 21.2% +13.0
August 21.2% +13.0
September 17.6% +6.1
October 18.8% +5.7
November 15.5% +2.8
December 15.3% +1.0
Average 18.0%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 20/12/2025.

See also