Inflation Canada 1980

Average inflation: 10.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 10.1%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in November at 11.1%. The lowest inflation was in March at 9.2%.

Highest month
November: 11.1%
Lowest month
March: 9.2%
Difference
1.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 11.1%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 11.1%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 11.1%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 11.1%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.3% higher than the 5-year average of 8.8%. This approaches the highest level since records began (11.0% in 1974).

5-year average
8.8%
10-year average
8.1%
All-time high (1974)
11%
All-time low (1961)
1%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 1979, inflation has risen by +1.0 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+1.0 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
August: +2.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 8.1% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €110.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1980

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
11.1%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1979
January 9.7% +1.2
February 9.6% +0.6
March 9.2% 0.0
April 9.2% -0.6
May 9.3% -0.1
June 10.0% +1.0
July 10.0% +1.6
August 10.9% +2.6
September 10.6% +0.9
October 10.7% +1.7
November 11.1% +1.6
December 11.1% +1.3
Average 10.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 17/12/2025.

See also