Inflation China 2003

Average inflation: 1.2%

Current Inflation

Inflation is low at 1.2%, below the ECB target of 2%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 3.2%. The lowest inflation was in February at 0.2%.

Highest month
December: 3.2%
Lowest month
February: 0.2%
Difference
3.0 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 3.4%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 3.4%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 3.4%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 3.4%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.2% higher than the 5-year average of 0.0%.

5-year average
0%
10-year average
5.2%
All-time high (1994)
24.2%
All-time low (1999)
-1.4%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2002, the difference is minimal (+2.0 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+2.0 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
November: +3.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.8% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €101.20 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2003

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
3.4%
+2.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2002
January 0.4% +1.4
February 0.2% +0.2
March 0.9% +1.7
April 1.0% +2.3
May 0.7% +1.8
June 0.3% +1.1
July 0.5% +1.4
August 0.9% +1.6
September 1.1% +1.8
October 1.8% +2.6
November 3.0% +3.7
December 3.2% +3.6
Average 1.2%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 19/12/2025.

See also