Inflation China 2008

Average inflation: 5.9%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 5.9%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in February at 8.7%. The lowest inflation was in December at 1.2%.

Highest month
February: 8.7%
Lowest month
December: 1.2%
Difference
7.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 14.6%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 14.6%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 14.6%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 14.6%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.3% higher than the 5-year average of 3.6%.

5-year average
3.6%
10-year average
1.8%
All-time high (1994)
24.2%
All-time low (1999)
-1.4%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2007, inflation has risen by +1.1 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+1.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: +6.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.9% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €105.90 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2008

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
14.6%
+8.7vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2007
January 7.1% +4.9
February 8.7% +6.0
March 8.3% +5.0
April 8.5% +5.5
May 7.7% +4.3
June 7.1% +2.7
July 6.3% +0.7
August 4.9% -1.6
September 4.6% -1.6
October 4.0% -2.5
November 2.4% -4.5
December 1.2% -5.3
Average 5.9%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 19/12/2025.

See also