Inflation China 2009

Average inflation: -0.7%

Current Inflation

There is deflation with consumer prices declining by 0.7%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 1.9%. The lowest inflation was in July at -1.8%.

Highest month
December: 1.9%
Lowest month
July: -1.8%
Difference
3.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 0.8%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 0.8%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 0.8%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 0.8%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 3.4% lower than the 5-year average of 2.7%.

5-year average
2.7%
10-year average
1.9%
All-time high (1994)
24.2%
All-time low (1999)
-1.4%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2008, inflation has fallen by +6.6 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-6.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: -10.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.7% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

Due to deflation, purchasing power increases. Money becomes more valuable instead of less.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €99.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2009

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
0.8%
+1.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2008
January 1.0% -6.1
February -1.6% -10.3
March -1.2% -9.5
April -1.5% -10.0
May -1.4% -9.1
June -1.7% -8.8
July -1.8% -8.1
August -1.2% -6.1
September -0.8% -5.4
October -0.5% -4.5
November 0.6% -1.8
December 1.9% +0.7
Average -0.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 19/12/2025.

See also