Inflation China 2018

Average inflation: 2.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.1%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in February at 2.9%. The lowest inflation was in January at 1.5%.

Highest month
February: 2.9%
Lowest month
January: 1.5%
Difference
1.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 1.9%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 1.9%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 1.9%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 1.9%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 1.8%.

5-year average
1.8%
10-year average
2.2%
All-time high (2008)
5.9%
All-time low (1999)
-1.4%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2017, the difference is minimal (+0.5 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+0.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: +2.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is close to the ECB target of 2.0%.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2018

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.9%
-0.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2017
January 1.5% -1.0
February 2.9% +2.1
March 2.1% +1.2
April 1.8% +0.6
May 1.8% +0.3
June 1.9% +0.4
July 2.1% +0.7
August 2.3% +0.5
September 2.5% +0.9
October 2.5% +0.6
November 2.2% +0.5
December 1.9% +0.1
Average 2.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 19/12/2025.

See also