Inflation China 2025

Average inflation: 0.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very low at 0.1%, well below the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 0.8%. The lowest inflation was in February at -0.7%.

Highest month
December: 0.8%
Lowest month
February: -0.7%
Difference
1.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of -1.4%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of -1.4%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: -1.4%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: -1.4%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.6% lower than the 5-year average of 0.7%.

5-year average
0.7%
10-year average
1.4%
All-time high (2008)
5.9%
All-time low (2009)
-0.7%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2024, the difference is minimal (-0.1 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
-0.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: -1.4 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.9% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €100.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2025

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
-1.4%
-1.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2024
January 0.5% +1.3
February -0.7% -1.4
March -0.1% -0.2
April -0.1% -0.4
May -0.1% -0.4
June 0.1% -0.1
July 0.0% -0.5
August -0.4% -1.0
September -0.3% -0.7
October 0.2% -0.1
November 0.7% +0.5
December 0.8% +0.7
Average 0.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also