Inflation Colombia 2026

Average inflation: 5.8%

Inflation in 2026

Inflation is very high at 5.8%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 6.3%. The lowest inflation was in February at 5.3%.

Highest month
September: 6.3%
Lowest month
February: 5.3%
Difference
1.0 percentage points
Months with data
9 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Restaurants and hotels with an average of 9.5%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of 2.9%.

Highest increase
Restaurants and hotels: 9.5%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: 2.9%

Historical Context

Inflation is 2.1 percentage points lower than the 5-year average of 7.9%.

5-year average
7.9%
10-year average
5.7%
All-time high (2023)
11.8%
All-time low (2013)
2%

Trend

Over the period 2024-2026, inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2025, inflation has risen by 0.6 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
+0.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: +1.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.8 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for COP 100 this year will cost approximately COP 106 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2026

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
6.1%
+0.3 vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
7.0%
+1.2 vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
2.9%
-2.9 vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
4.8%
-1.0 vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
5.8%
-0.0 vs avg.
More details →
Health
8.1%
+2.3 vs avg.
More details →
Transport
5.3%
-0.5 vs avg.
More details →
Communication
4.3%
-1.5 vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
3.4%
-2.4 vs avg.
More details →
Education
7.5%
+1.7 vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
9.5%
+3.7 vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
5.8%
+0.0 vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2025
January 5.4% +0.2
February 5.3% 0.0
March 5.6% +0.5
April 5.7% +0.5
May 5.8% +0.7
June 6.1% +1.3
July 6.0% +1.1
August 6.2% +1.1
September 6.3% +1.1
Average 5.8%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 21/10/2026. Not all months available yet.

See also