Inflation Costa Rica 1991

Average inflation: 28.8%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 28.8%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in May at 30.7%. The lowest inflation was in December at 25.3%.

Highest month
May: 30.7%
Lowest month
December: 25.3%
Difference
5.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Current inflation is 8.4% higher than the 5-year average of 20.4%.

5-year average
20.4%
10-year average
26.7%
All-time high (1982)
89.4%
All-time low (1977)
4.2%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 1990, inflation has risen by +9.9 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+9.9 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: +16.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 26.8% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €128.80 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1991

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1990
January 26.6% +14.5
February 29.5% +16.7
March 29.2% +14.7
April 30.1% +13.5
May 30.7% +14.3
June 30.2% +12.2
July 29.7% +9.9
August 28.8% +7.5
September 29.9% +8.8
October 28.4% +6.0
November 26.7% +2.0
December 25.3% -1.9
Average 28.8%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 24/11/2025.

See also