Inflation Costa Rica 1997

Average inflation: 13.3%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 13.3%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in April at 15.6%. The lowest inflation was in October at 10.7%.

Highest month
April: 15.6%
Lowest month
October: 10.7%
Difference
4.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 21.9%. The lowest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 4.0%.

Highest increase
Transport: 21.9%
Lowest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 4.0%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.2% lower than the 5-year average of 15.5%.

5-year average
15.5%
10-year average
18.5%
All-time high (1982)
89.4%
All-time low (1978)
6%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 1996, inflation has fallen by +4.3 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-4.3 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: -5.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 11.3% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €113.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1997

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
14.5%
+1.2vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
18.1%
+4.8vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
8.1%
-5.2vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
4.0%
-9.3vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
13.6%
+0.3vs avg.
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Health
16.4%
+3.1vs avg.
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Transport
21.9%
+8.6vs avg.
More details →
Communication
16.1%
+2.8vs avg.
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Recreation and culture
5.4%
-7.9vs avg.
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Education
17.0%
+3.7vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
16.2%
+2.9vs avg.
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Miscellaneous goods and services
12.8%
-0.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1996
January 14.8% -4.3
February 14.3% -4.3
March 14.9% -3.4
April 15.6% -2.9
May 14.3% -5.1
June 13.6% -5.7
July 13.3% -5.4
August 13.4% -5.1
September 12.0% -5.4
October 10.7% -4.8
November 11.5% -2.5
December 11.2% -2.7
Average 13.3%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also