Inflation Costa Rica 2008

Average inflation: 13.4%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 13.4%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in October at 16.3%. The lowest inflation was in January at 10.6%.

Highest month
October: 16.3%
Lowest month
January: 10.6%
Difference
5.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 23.8%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of -1.9%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 23.8%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: -1.9%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.3% higher than the 5-year average of 12.1%.

5-year average
12.1%
10-year average
11.1%
All-time high (1991)
28.8%
All-time low (2002)
9.2%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2007, inflation has risen by +4.0 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+4.0 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
August: +6.8 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 11.4% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €113.40 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2008

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
23.8%
+10.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
8.8%
-4.6vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
-1.9%
-15.3vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
13.9%
+0.5vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
11.5%
-1.9vs avg.
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Health
10.1%
-3.3vs avg.
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Transport
13.9%
+0.5vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.1%
-13.5vs avg.
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Recreation and culture
6.0%
-7.4vs avg.
More details →
Education
11.5%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
16.5%
+3.1vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
10.6%
-2.8vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2007
January 10.6% +1.4
February 11.4% +2.8
March 11.0% +1.8
April 10.9% +1.1
May 11.9% +2.7
June 12.8% +4.0
July 14.2% +5.4
August 15.4% +6.8
September 15.8% +6.4
October 16.3% +6.5
November 16.3% +6.2
December 13.9% +3.1
Average 13.4%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also