Inflation Cyprus 2021

Average inflation: 2.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.5%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in August at 5.0%. The lowest inflation was in February at -1.9%.

Highest month
August: 5.0%
Lowest month
February: -1.9%
Difference
6.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Energy with an average of 15.3%. The lowest price increase was in Food with an average of -0.3%.

Highest increase
Energy: 15.3%
Lowest increase
Food: -0.3%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.7% higher than the 5-year average of 0.8%.

5-year average
0.8%
10-year average
0.1%
All-time high (2008)
4.7%
All-time low (2015)
-2.1%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2020, inflation has risen by +3.1 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+3.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
August: +6.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2021

Inflation by category

Food
-0.3%
-2.8vs avg.
More details →
Energy
15.3%
+12.8vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
1.0%
-1.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2020
January -1.6% -2.7
February -1.9% -3.3
March -0.7% -1.4
April 1.6% +2.8
May 2.4% +3.9
June 3.1% +5.1
July 4.0% +5.5
August 5.0% +6.2
September 4.1% +5.0
October 4.3% +5.1
November 4.3% +4.9
December 4.8% +5.9
Average 2.5%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also