Inflation Czech Republic 2001

Average inflation: 4.7%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.7%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in July at 5.9%. The lowest inflation was in February at 3.9%.

Highest month
July: 5.9%
Lowest month
February: 3.9%
Difference
2.0 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 9.9%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of -1.7%.

Highest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 9.9%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: -1.7%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 4.3%. This approaches the highest level since records began (4.7% in 2001).

5-year average
4.3%
10-year average
4.3%
All-time high (2001)
4.7%
All-time low (2000)
3.8%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2000, inflation has risen by +0.9 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+0.9 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
July: +2.0 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.7% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2001

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
5.1%
+0.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
3.1%
-1.6vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
-1.7%
-6.4vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
9.9%
+5.2vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
0.1%
-4.6vs avg.
More details →
Health
3.2%
-1.5vs avg.
More details →
Transport
0.3%
-4.4vs avg.
More details →
Communication
4.9%
+0.2vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
5.1%
+0.4vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.8%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
2.8%
-2.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
4.5%
-0.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2000
January 4.2% +0.9
February 3.9% +0.3
March 4.0% +0.4
April 4.5% +1.2
May 5.0% +1.5
June 5.4% +1.2
July 5.9% +2.0
August 5.6% +1.7
September 4.7% +0.7
October 4.4% +0.3
November 4.2% +0.2
December 4.1% +0.1
Average 4.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 10/01/2026.

See also