Inflation Germany 1979

Average inflation: 4.0%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.0%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in November at 5.4%. The lowest inflation was in January at 2.8%.

Highest month
November: 5.4%
Lowest month
January: 2.8%
Difference
2.6 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 1.7%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 1.7%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 1.7%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 1.7%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 4.0%. This approaches the highest level since records began (4.0% in 1979).

5-year average
4%
10-year average
4%
All-time high (1979)
4%
All-time low (1979)
4%

Trend

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.0% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.00 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1979

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.7%
-2.3vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation
January 2.8%
February 2.8%
March 3.1%
April 3.1%
May 3.2%
June 3.5%
July 4.3%
August 4.6%
September 5.1%
October 5.1%
November 5.4%
December 5.4%
Average 4.0%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 17/12/2025.

See also