Inflation Germany 2025

Average inflation: 2.2%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.2%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 2.4%. The lowest inflation was in June at 2.0%.

Highest month
September: 2.4%
Lowest month
June: 2.0%
Difference
0.4 percentage points
Months with data
11 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Miscellaneous goods and services with an average of 5.7%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -0.7%.

Highest increase
Miscellaneous goods and services: 5.7%
Lowest increase
Communication: -0.7%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.9% lower than the 5-year average of 4.1%.

5-year average
4.1%
10-year average
2.6%
All-time high (2022)
6.9%
All-time low (2020)
0.2%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2024, inflation has fallen by +0.1 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
September: +0.8 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is close to the ECB target of 2.0%.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.20 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2025

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
2.7%
+0.5vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
3.3%
+1.1vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
0.9%
-1.3vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
1.3%
-0.9vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
0.0%
-2.2vs avg.
More details →
Health
2.9%
+0.7vs avg.
More details →
Transport
1.9%
-0.3vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.7%
-2.9vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
1.4%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →
Education
4.9%
+2.7vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
3.8%
+1.6vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
5.7%
+3.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2024
January 2.3% -0.6
February 2.3% -0.2
March 2.2% 0.0
April 2.1% -0.1
May 2.1% -0.3
June 2.0% -0.2
July 2.0% -0.3
August 2.2% +0.3
September 2.4% +0.8
October 2.3% +0.3
November 2.3% +0.1
Average 2.2%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.Not all months available yet.

See also