Inflation Estonia 2003

Average inflation: 1.3%

Current Inflation

Inflation is low at 1.3%, below the ECB target of 2%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 2.5%. The lowest inflation was in June at 0.3%.

Highest month
January: 2.5%
Lowest month
June: 0.3%
Difference
2.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Health with an average of 13.7%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of -1.7%.

Highest increase
Health: 13.7%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: -1.7%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.4% lower than the 5-year average of 3.7%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (1.3% in 2003).

5-year average
3.7%
10-year average
3.7%
All-time high (2001)
5.8%
All-time low (2003)
1.3%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2002, inflation has fallen by +2.3 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-2.3 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: -3.5 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.7% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €101.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2003

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
-1.7%
-3.0vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
3.0%
+1.7vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
1.4%
+0.1vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
3.1%
+1.8vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-0.4%
-1.7vs avg.
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Health
13.7%
+12.4vs avg.
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Transport
-0.3%
-1.6vs avg.
More details →
Communication
5.3%
+4.0vs avg.
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Recreation and culture
0.2%
-1.1vs avg.
More details →
Education
3.9%
+2.6vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.0%
+2.7vs avg.
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Miscellaneous goods and services
2.8%
+1.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2002
January 2.5% -1.7
February 2.4% -2.1
March 2.4% -1.9
April 1.3% -3.3
May 0.7% -3.4
June 0.3% -3.5
July 0.8% -2.3
August 1.3% -1.4
September 1.4% -1.3
October 1.0% -2.2
November 1.0% -2.1
December 1.0% -1.7
Average 1.3%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also