Inflation Estonia 2004

Average inflation: 3.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.1%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in December at 5.0%. The lowest inflation was in March at 0.4%.

Highest month
December: 5.0%
Lowest month
March: 0.4%
Difference
4.6 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 5.5%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -1.6%.

Highest increase
Transport: 5.5%
Lowest increase
Communication: -1.6%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 3.6%.

5-year average
3.6%
10-year average
3.6%
All-time high (2001)
5.8%
All-time low (2003)
1.3%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2003, the difference is minimal (+1.8 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+1.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: +4.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.1% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2004

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
4.2%
+1.1vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
2.1%
-1.0vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
-0.4%
-3.5vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
4.1%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-1.0%
-4.1vs avg.
More details →
Health
4.8%
+1.7vs avg.
More details →
Transport
5.5%
+2.4vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-1.6%
-4.7vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
0.0%
-3.1vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.8%
-0.3vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.1%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.7%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2003
January 0.5% -2.0
February 0.5% -1.9
March 0.4% -2.0
April 1.3% 0.0
May 3.7% +3.0
June 4.5% +4.2
July 4.1% +3.3
August 4.0% +2.7
September 3.9% +2.5
October 4.1% +3.1
November 4.7% +3.7
December 5.0% +4.0
Average 3.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also