Inflation Estonia 2008

Average inflation: 10.4%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 10.4%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in April at 11.4%. The lowest inflation was in December at 6.9%.

Highest month
April: 11.4%
Lowest month
December: 6.9%
Difference
4.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 15.8%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -0.9%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 15.8%
Lowest increase
Communication: -0.9%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 4.7% higher than the 5-year average of 5.7%. This approaches the highest level since records began (10.4% in 2008).

5-year average
5.7%
10-year average
4.8%
All-time high (2008)
10.4%
All-time low (2003)
1.3%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2007, inflation has risen by +3.8 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+3.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: +6.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 8.4% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €110.40 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2008

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
14.4%
+4.0vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
15.8%
+5.4vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
3.8%
-6.6vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
15.8%
+5.4vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
4.4%
-6.0vs avg.
More details →
Health
7.6%
-2.8vs avg.
More details →
Transport
11.2%
+0.8vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.9%
-11.3vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.4%
-8.0vs avg.
More details →
Education
8.5%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
13.4%
+3.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
8.9%
-1.5vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2007
January 11.0% +5.9
February 11.3% +6.6
March 10.9% +5.1
April 11.4% +5.9
May 11.3% +5.6
June 11.4% +5.6
July 11.0% +4.6
August 11.1% +5.4
September 10.5% +3.3
October 9.8% +1.4
November 8.0% -1.1
December 6.9% -2.7
Average 10.4%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also