Inflation Estonia 2013

Average inflation: 2.8%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.8%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in June at 3.8%. The lowest inflation was in December at 1.4%.

Highest month
June: 3.8%
Lowest month
December: 1.4%
Difference
2.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 8.9%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -9.8%.

Highest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 8.9%
Lowest increase
Communication: -9.8%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 2.9%.

5-year average
2.9%
10-year average
4.3%
All-time high (2008)
10.4%
All-time low (2009)
0%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2012, inflation has fallen by +1.1 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-1.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
October: -2.5 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.8% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.80 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2013

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
4.2%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
5.1%
+2.3vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
4.3%
+1.5vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
8.9%
+6.1vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.0%
-1.8vs avg.
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Health
6.0%
+3.3vs avg.
More details →
Transport
-3.5%
-6.3vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-9.8%
-12.6vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
1.9%
-0.9vs avg.
More details →
Education
-3.1%
-5.9vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
6.5%
+3.7vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.0%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2012
January 3.4% -1.1
February 3.7% -0.5
March 3.5% -0.9
April 3.0% -1.0
May 3.3% -0.5
June 3.8% -0.1
July 3.4% -0.2
August 2.9% -0.9
September 2.0% -1.8
October 1.6% -2.5
November 1.5% -2.2
December 1.4% -2.0
Average 2.8%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also