Inflation Estonia 2017

Average inflation: 3.4%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.4%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in November at 4.2%. The lowest inflation was in January at 2.8%.

Highest month
November: 4.2%
Lowest month
January: 2.8%
Difference
1.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 8.7%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -4.1%.

Highest increase
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 8.7%
Lowest increase
Communication: -4.1%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.3% higher than the 5-year average of 1.1%.

5-year average
1.1%
10-year average
2.8%
All-time high (2008)
10.4%
All-time low (2015)
-0.5%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2016, inflation has risen by +3.3 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+3.3 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
May: +4.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.4% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.40 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2017

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
5.7%
+2.3vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
8.7%
+5.3vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
1.7%
-1.7vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
2.1%
-1.3vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
0.6%
-2.8vs avg.
More details →
Health
1.1%
-2.3vs avg.
More details →
Transport
5.0%
+1.6vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-4.1%
-7.5vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
0.7%
-2.7vs avg.
More details →
Education
1.9%
-1.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
5.9%
+2.5vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.0%
-0.4vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2016
January 2.8% +3.4
February 3.4% +3.9
March 2.8% +3.1
April 3.2% +4.0
May 3.3% +4.2
June 2.9% +3.3
July 3.6% +3.7
August 3.9% +3.6
September 3.7% +2.6
October 3.8% +3.2
November 4.2% +3.2
December 3.4% +1.2
Average 3.4%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also