Inflation Spain 2003

Average inflation: 3.0%

Inflation in 2003

Inflation is high at 3.0%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in February at 3.8%. The lowest inflation was in October at 2.6%.

Highest month
February: 3.8%
Lowest month
October: 2.6%
Difference
1.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 4.9%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -2.6%.

Highest increase
Education: 4.9%
Lowest increase
Communication: -2.6%

Historical Context

Inflation is around the 5-year average of 3.3%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (3.0% in 2003).

5-year average
3.3%
10-year average
3.3%
All-time high (2001)
3.6%
All-time low (2003)
3%

Trend

Over the period 2001-2003, inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2002, inflation has fallen by 0.1 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-0.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: +1.5 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.0 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2003

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
4.1%
+1.1 vs avg.
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
3.4%
+0.4 vs avg.
Clothing and footwear
3.8%
+0.8 vs avg.
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
2.9%
-0.1 vs avg.
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
2.0%
-1.0 vs avg.
Health
2.1%
-0.9 vs avg.
Transport
2.1%
-0.9 vs avg.
Communication
-2.6%
-5.6 vs avg.
Recreation and culture
0.6%
-2.4 vs avg.
Education
4.9%
+1.9 vs avg.
Restaurants and hotels
4.3%
+1.3 vs avg.
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.3%
+0.3 vs avg.

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2002
January 3.7% +1.2
February 3.8% +1.5
March 3.7% +1.0
April 3.1% -0.5
May 2.7% -0.8
June 2.7% -0.5
July 2.8% +0.6
August 3.0% +0.7
September 2.9% +0.2
October 2.6% -1.2
November 2.8% -1.2
December 2.6% -1.4
Average 3.0%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also