Inflation Spain 2005

Average inflation: 3.4%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.4%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 3.7%. The lowest inflation was in January at 3.1%.

Highest month
September: 3.7%
Lowest month
January: 3.1%
Difference
0.6 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Transport with an average of 6.3%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -1.6%.

Highest increase
Transport: 6.3%
Lowest increase
Communication: -1.6%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 3.2%. This approaches the highest level since records began (3.6% in 2001).

5-year average
3.2%
10-year average
3.3%
All-time high (2001)
3.6%
All-time low (2004)
3%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2004, the difference is minimal (+0.4 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+0.4 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
March: +1.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.4% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.40 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2005

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
3.2%
-0.2vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
5.1%
+1.7vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
1.3%
-2.0vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
5.3%
+1.9vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
2.1%
-1.3vs avg.
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Health
0.9%
-2.5vs avg.
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Transport
6.3%
+2.9vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-1.6%
-5.0vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
-0.2%
-3.6vs avg.
More details →
Education
4.2%
+0.8vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.2%
+0.8vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.1%
-0.3vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2004
January 3.1% +0.8
February 3.3% +1.2
March 3.4% +1.3
April 3.5% +0.8
May 3.1% -0.3
June 3.1% -0.4
July 3.3% -0.1
August 3.3% 0.0
September 3.7% +0.5
October 3.5% -0.1
November 3.4% -0.1
December 3.7% +0.5
Average 3.4%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also