Inflation Spain 2006

Average inflation: 3.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.5%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 4.2%. The lowest inflation was in October at 2.5%.

Highest month
January: 4.2%
Lowest month
October: 2.5%
Difference
1.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 6.6%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -1.3%.

Highest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 6.6%
Lowest increase
Communication: -1.3%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 3.2%. This approaches the highest level since records began (3.6% in 2001).

5-year average
3.2%
10-year average
3.3%
All-time high (2001)
3.6%
All-time low (2004)
3%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2005, the difference is minimal (+0.1 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+0.1 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: +1.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2006

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
4.1%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
1.8%
-1.7vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
1.2%
-2.3vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
6.6%
+3.1vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
2.6%
-0.9vs avg.
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Health
1.3%
-2.2vs avg.
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Transport
4.6%
+1.1vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-1.3%
-4.8vs avg.
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Recreation and culture
0.1%
-3.4vs avg.
More details →
Education
4.0%
+0.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.5%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.7%
+0.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2005
January 4.2% +1.1
February 4.0% +0.7
March 3.9% +0.5
April 3.9% +0.4
May 4.0% +0.9
June 3.9% +0.8
July 4.0% +0.7
August 3.7% +0.4
September 2.9% -0.8
October 2.5% -1.0
November 2.6% -0.8
December 2.7% -1.0
Average 3.5%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also