Inflation Spain 2008

Average inflation: 4.1%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.1%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in July at 5.3%. The lowest inflation was in December at 1.4%.

Highest month
July: 5.3%
Lowest month
December: 1.4%
Difference
3.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 6.6%. The lowest price increase was in Recreation and culture with an average of -0.1%.

Highest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 6.6%
Lowest increase
Recreation and culture: -0.1%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.7% higher than the 5-year average of 3.4%. This approaches the highest level since records began (4.1% in 2008).

5-year average
3.4%
10-year average
3.3%
All-time high (2008)
4.1%
All-time low (2007)
2.8%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2007, the difference is minimal (+1.3 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+1.3 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
July: +3.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.1% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.10 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2008

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
5.9%
+1.8vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
3.9%
-0.1vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
0.7%
-3.4vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
6.6%
+2.5vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
2.6%
-1.5vs avg.
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Health
0.2%
-3.9vs avg.
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Transport
5.9%
+1.8vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-0.0%
-4.1vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
-0.1%
-4.2vs avg.
More details →
Education
4.0%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.7%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.3%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2007
January 4.3% +1.9
February 4.4% +2.0
March 4.5% +2.0
April 4.2% +1.8
May 4.6% +2.3
June 5.0% +2.6
July 5.3% +3.1
August 4.9% +2.7
September 4.5% +1.8
October 3.6% 0.0
November 2.4% -1.7
December 1.4% -2.8
Average 4.1%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also