Inflation Spain 2024

Average inflation: 2.8%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.8%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in May at 3.6%. The lowest inflation was in September at 1.5%.

Highest month
May: 3.6%
Lowest month
September: 1.5%
Difference
2.1 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Restaurants and hotels with an average of 4.8%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of 0.0%.

Highest increase
Restaurants and hotels: 4.8%
Lowest increase
Communication: 0.0%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.7% lower than the 5-year average of 3.5%.

5-year average
3.5%
10-year average
2.1%
All-time high (2022)
8.4%
All-time low (2015)
-0.5%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2023, inflation has fallen by +0.8 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: -3.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.8% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.80 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2024

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
3.6%
+0.8vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
4.0%
+1.2vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
0.9%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
3.6%
+0.8vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
0.7%
-2.0vs avg.
More details →
Health
2.0%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →
Transport
0.7%
-2.1vs avg.
More details →
Communication
0.0%
-2.8vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.5%
-0.3vs avg.
More details →
Education
2.8%
-0.0vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.8%
+2.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.2%
+0.4vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2023
January 3.4% -2.5
February 2.8% -3.2
March 3.2% -0.1
April 3.3% -0.8
May 3.6% +0.4
June 3.4% +1.5
July 2.8% +0.5
August 2.3% -0.3
September 1.5% -2.0
October 1.8% -1.7
November 2.4% -0.8
December 2.8% -0.3
Average 2.8%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also