Inflation Finland 2023

Average inflation: 6.3%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 6.3%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in February at 8.8%. The lowest inflation was in November at 3.3%.

Highest month
February: 8.8%
Lowest month
November: 3.3%
Difference
5.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Miscellaneous goods and services with an average of 11.7%. The lowest price increase was in Health with an average of -1.5%.

Highest increase
Miscellaneous goods and services: 11.7%
Lowest increase
Health: -1.5%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.9% higher than the 5-year average of 3.4%.

5-year average
3.4%
10-year average
2%
All-time high (2022)
7.1%
All-time low (2015)
-0.2%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2022, inflation has risen by -0.8 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
November: -5.8 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 4.3% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €106.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2023

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
9.2%
+2.9vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
5.0%
-1.3vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
3.1%
-3.2vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
9.2%
+2.9vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
6.4%
+0.1vs avg.
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Health
-1.5%
-7.8vs avg.
More details →
Transport
-1.0%
-7.3vs avg.
More details →
Communication
5.3%
-1.0vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
5.6%
-0.7vs avg.
More details →
Education
3.4%
-2.9vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
6.9%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
11.7%
+5.4vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2022
January 8.4% +4.0
February 8.8% +4.3
March 7.9% +2.1
April 7.9% +2.2
May 6.8% -0.2
June 6.3% -1.5
July 6.5% -1.3
August 5.6% -2.0
September 5.5% -2.6
October 4.9% -3.4
November 3.3% -5.8
December 3.6% -5.5
Average 6.3%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 13/01/2026.

See also