Inflation France 1975

Average inflation: 11.7%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 11.7%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 14.5%. The lowest inflation was in December at 9.6%.

Highest month
January: 14.5%
Lowest month
December: 9.6%
Difference
4.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 11.5%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 11.5%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 11.5%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 11.5%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.9% higher than the 5-year average of 8.8%.

5-year average
8.8%
10-year average
6.5%
All-time high (1958)
15.3%
All-time low (1956)
1.9%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 1974, inflation has risen by -1.9 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-1.9 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: -5.6 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 9.7% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €111.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1975

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
11.5%
-0.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1974
January 14.5% +4.2
February 13.9% +2.4
March 13.5% +1.3
April 12.7% -0.5
May 12.1% -1.4
June 11.7% -2.2
July 11.1% -3.3
August 11.0% -3.5
September 10.7% -4.0
October 10.2% -4.7
November 9.9% -5.0
December 9.6% -5.6
Average 11.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 20/12/2025.

See also