Inflation France 1984

Average inflation: 7.7%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 7.7%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 9.0%. The lowest inflation was in December at 6.7%.

Highest month
January: 9.0%
Lowest month
December: 6.7%
Difference
2.3 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 8.4%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 8.4%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 8.4%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 8.4%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 3.5% lower than the 5-year average of 11.2%.

5-year average
11.2%
10-year average
10.7%
All-time high (1974)
13.6%
All-time low (1966)
2.6%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 1983, inflation has fallen by +1.8 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-1.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
October: -3.4 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 5.7% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €107.70 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1984

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
8.4%
+0.7vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1983
January 9.0% -0.6
February 8.9% -0.3
March 8.6% -0.4
April 7.9% -1.2
May 7.8% -1.2
June 7.7% -1.1
July 7.5% -1.9
August 7.4% -2.3
September 7.1% -3.0
October 7.0% -3.4
November 6.9% -2.9
December 6.7% -2.6
Average 7.7%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 20/12/2025.

See also