Inflation France 1987

Average inflation: 3.3%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.3%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in April at 3.5%. The lowest inflation was in January at 3.0%.

Highest month
April: 3.5%
Lowest month
January: 3.0%
Difference
0.5 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 3.2%. The lowest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 3.2%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 3.2%
Lowest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 3.2%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 2.5% lower than the 5-year average of 5.8%.

5-year average
5.8%
10-year average
8.7%
All-time high (1974)
13.6%
All-time low (1986)
2.5%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 1986, inflation has fallen by +0.8 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+0.8 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
August: +1.5 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.3% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.30 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 1987

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
3.2%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 1986
January 3.0% -1.2
February 3.4% 0.0
March 3.3% +0.3
April 3.5% +0.9
May 3.4% +1.1
June 3.3% +1.0
July 3.4% +1.4
August 3.5% +1.5
September 3.2% +0.9
October 3.2% +1.0
November 3.2% +1.1
December 3.1% +1.0
Average 3.3%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 20/12/2025.

See also