Inflation France 2012
Average inflation: 2.0%
Current Inflation
Inflation is normal at 2.0%, around the ECB target.
Peak and Trough
The highest inflation was in January at 2.4%. The lowest inflation was in December at 1.3%.
- Highest month
- January: 2.4%
- Lowest month
- December: 1.3%
- Difference
- 1.1 percentage points
- Months with data
- 12 of 12
Category Insights
The highest price increase was in Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics with an average of 5.2%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -8.9%.
- Highest increase
- Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics: 5.2%
- Lowest increase
- Communication: -8.9%
Historical Context
Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 1.7%.
- 5-year average
- 1.7%
- 10-year average
- 1.8%
- All-time high (2008)
- 2.8%
- All-time low (2009)
- 0.1%
Trend
Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2011, the difference is minimal (-0.1 percentage point).
- Change vs. previous year
- -0.1 percentage points
- Largest monthly swing
- December: -1.2 percentage points
ECB Target
Inflation is close to the ECB target of 2.0%.
Purchasing Power
At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.
What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.00 next year at this inflation rate.
Multi-year trend
Monthly figures 2012
Inflation by category
Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.
Month overview
| Month | Inflation | Difference vs. 2011 |
|---|---|---|
| January | 2.4% | +0.7 |
| February | 2.3% | +0.6 |
| March | 2.3% | +0.3 |
| April | 2.1% | 0.0 |
| May | 2.0% | 0.0 |
| June | 1.9% | -0.2 |
| July | 1.9% | 0.0 |
| August | 2.1% | -0.1 |
| September | 1.9% | -0.3 |
| October | 1.9% | -0.4 |
| November | 1.4% | -1.1 |
| December | 1.3% | -1.2 |
| Average | 2.0% |
Data source
Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.