Inflation France 2015

Average inflation: 0.0%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very low at 0.0%, well below the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in May at 0.3%. The lowest inflation was in January at -0.4%.

Highest month
May: 0.3%
Lowest month
January: -0.4%
Difference
0.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 1.5%. The lowest price increase was in Transport with an average of -1.5%.

Highest increase
Education: 1.5%
Lowest increase
Transport: -1.5%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.1% lower than the 5-year average of 1.1%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (0.0% in 2015).

5-year average
1.1%
10-year average
1.3%
All-time high (2008)
2.8%
All-time low (2015)
0%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2014, the difference is minimal (-0.5 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
-0.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: -1.2 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.0% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €100.00 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2015

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
0.4%
+0.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
0.6%
+0.6vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
-0.9%
-0.9vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
0.4%
+0.4vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-0.0%
-0.0vs avg.
More details →
Health
-1.2%
-1.2vs avg.
More details →
Transport
-1.5%
-1.5vs avg.
More details →
Communication
0.4%
+0.4vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
0.2%
+0.2vs avg.
More details →
Education
1.5%
+1.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
1.4%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
1.2%
+1.2vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2014
January -0.4% -1.0
February -0.3% -1.2
March -0.1% -0.7
April 0.1% -0.6
May 0.3% -0.4
June 0.3% -0.2
July 0.2% -0.3
August 0.0% -0.4
September 0.0% -0.3
October 0.1% -0.4
November 0.0% -0.3
December 0.2% +0.1
Average 0.0%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also