Inflation G20 2000

Average inflation: 4.5%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.5%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in February at 4.7%. The lowest inflation was in April at 4.3%.

Highest month
February: 4.7%
Lowest month
April: 4.3%
Difference
0.4 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 4.5%. This approaches the highest level since records began (4.5% in 2000).

5-year average
4.5%
10-year average
4.5%
All-time high (2000)
4.5%
All-time low (2000)
4.5%

Trend

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.5% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.50 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2000

Month overview

Month Inflation
January 4.5%
February 4.7%
March 4.7%
April 4.3%
May 4.3%
June 4.6%
July 4.7%
August 4.5%
September 4.4%
October 4.3%
November 4.3%
December 4.3%
Average 4.5%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 24/11/2025.

See also