Inflation G20 2022

Average inflation: 8.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 8.6%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 9.5%. The lowest inflation was in January at 6.5%.

Highest month
September: 9.5%
Lowest month
January: 6.5%
Difference
3.0 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Current inflation is 4.1% higher than the 5-year average of 4.5%. This approaches the highest level since records began (8.6% in 2022).

5-year average
4.5%
10-year average
3.5%
All-time high (2022)
8.6%
All-time low (2009)
2%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2021, inflation has risen by +4.3 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
+4.3 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: +4.9 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 6.6% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €108.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2022

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2021
January 6.5% +4.3
February 6.8% +4.3
March 7.9% +4.8
April 8.5% +4.7
May 8.9% +4.6
June 9.3% +4.9
July 9.2% +4.6
August 9.2% +4.7
September 9.5% +4.9
October 9.5% +4.3
November 9.0% +3.1
December 8.5% +2.3
Average 8.6%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 24/11/2025.

See also