Inflation G20 2024

Average inflation: 6.4%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very high at 6.4%, far above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in February at 7.1%. The lowest inflation was in December at 4.9%.

Highest month
February: 7.1%
Lowest month
December: 4.9%
Difference
2.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.7% higher than the 5-year average of 5.7%.

5-year average
5.7%
10-year average
4.2%
All-time high (2022)
8.5%
All-time low (2009)
2%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2023, inflation has fallen by +0.2 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.2 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: -1.9 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 4.4% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this high inflation rate, purchasing power rapidly decreases. This has a major impact on households, especially without adequate salary increases.

What you could buy for 100 this year will cost approximately 106.40 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2024

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2023
January 6.7% -1.7
February 7.1% -0.9
March 7.0% +0.1
April 7.0% +0.5
May 7.1% +1.2
June 6.9% +1.3
July 6.6% +0.7
August 6.1% -0.4
September 5.9% -0.4
October 5.8% -0.1
November 5.6% -0.4
December 4.9% -1.9
Average 6.4%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 04/08/2026.

See also