Inflation United Kingdom 2026

Average inflation: 3.2%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 3.2%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 3.2%. The lowest inflation was in January at 3.2%.

Highest month
January: 3.2%
Lowest month
January: 3.2%
Difference
0.0 percentage points
Months with data
1 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 5.1%. The lowest price increase was in Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance with an average of -0.5%.

Highest increase
Education: 5.1%
Lowest increase
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance: -0.5%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.8% lower than the 5-year average of 5.0%.

5-year average
5%
10-year average
3.5%
All-time high (2022)
7.9%
All-time low (2015)
0.4%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2025, the difference is minimal (-0.7 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
-0.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
January: -0.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.2% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €103.20 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2026

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
3.6%
+0.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
4.6%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
0.0%
-3.2vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
4.2%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-0.5%
-3.7vs avg.
More details →
Health
3.1%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →
Transport
2.7%
-0.5vs avg.
More details →
Communication
4.6%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.6%
-0.6vs avg.
More details →
Education
5.1%
+1.9vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.1%
+0.9vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.2%
-1.0vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2025
January 3.2% -0.7
Average 3.2%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 20/02/2026.Not all months available yet.

See also