Inflation United Kingdom 2026

Average inflation: 3.2%

Inflation in 2026

Inflation is high at 3.2%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in September at 3.6%. The lowest inflation was in June at 2.8%.

Highest month
September: 3.6%
Lowest month
June: 2.8%
Difference
0.8 percentage points
Months with data
9 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Education with an average of 5.1%. The lowest price increase was in Clothing and footwear with an average of 0.1%.

Highest increase
Education: 5.1%
Lowest increase
Clothing and footwear: 0.1%

Historical Context

Inflation is 1.8 percentage points lower than the 5-year average of 5.0%.

5-year average
5%
10-year average
3.5%
All-time high (2022)
7.9%
All-time low (2015)
0.4%

Trend

Over the period 2024-2026, inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2025, inflation has fallen by 0.7 percentage points.

Change vs. previous year
-0.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
June: -1.3 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.2 percentage points above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for £100 this year will cost approximately £103.20 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2026

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
2.4%
-0.8 vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
2.9%
-0.3 vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
0.1%
-3.1 vs avg.
More details →
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
3.8%
+0.6 vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
0.2%
-3.0 vs avg.
More details →
Health
3.1%
-0.1 vs avg.
More details →
Transport
4.6%
+1.4 vs avg.
More details →
Communication
4.9%
+1.7 vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.0%
-1.2 vs avg.
More details →
Education
5.1%
+1.9 vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.1%
+0.9 vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.6%
-0.6 vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2025
January 3.2% -0.7
February 3.2% -0.5
March 3.4% 0.0
April 3.0% -1.1
May 3.0% -1.0
June 2.8% -1.3
July 3.1% -1.1
August 3.3% -0.8
September 3.6% -0.5
Average 3.2%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 25/10/2026. Not all months available yet.

See also