Inflation Greece 2004

Average inflation: 2.9%

Current Inflation

Inflation is normal at 2.9%, around the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in October at 3.2%. The lowest inflation was in February at 2.5%.

Highest month
October: 3.2%
Lowest month
February: 2.5%
Difference
0.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 4.8%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -4.3%.

Highest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 4.8%
Lowest increase
Communication: -4.3%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of 3.3%.

5-year average
3.3%
10-year average
4.7%
All-time high (1986)
23.2%
All-time low (1999)
2.6%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2003, the difference is minimal (-0.6 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
-0.6 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
February: -1.8 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 0.9% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €102.90 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2004

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
0.5%
-2.4vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
4.7%
+1.8vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
4.1%
+1.2vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
4.8%
+1.9vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
1.6%
-1.3vs avg.
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Health
4.6%
+1.7vs avg.
More details →
Transport
3.5%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-4.3%
-7.2vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.8%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →
Education
4.4%
+1.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
4.3%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
2.2%
-0.7vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2003
January 2.9% -0.2
February 2.5% -1.8
March 2.7% -1.4
April 2.9% -0.5
May 2.9% -0.9
June 2.8% -1.0
July 2.9% -0.7
August 2.7% -0.6
September 2.8% -0.5
October 3.2% 0.0
November 3.1% -0.2
December 3.1% 0.0
Average 2.9%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also