Inflation Greece 2008

Average inflation: 4.2%

Current Inflation

Inflation is high at 4.2%, well above the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in May at 4.9%. The lowest inflation was in December at 2.0%.

Highest month
May: 4.9%
Lowest month
December: 2.0%
Difference
2.9 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels with an average of 8.7%. The lowest price increase was in Communication with an average of -2.4%.

Highest increase
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels: 8.7%
Lowest increase
Communication: -2.4%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 0.9% higher than the 5-year average of 3.3%.

5-year average
3.3%
10-year average
3.3%
All-time high (1990)
20.3%
All-time low (1999)
2.6%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2007, the difference is minimal (+1.3 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
+1.3 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
July: +2.4 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 2.2% above the ECB target of 2.0%. This means purchasing power is declining faster than intended.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power noticeably decreases. Without a salary increase, you can buy less with the same money.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €104.20 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2008

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
5.4%
+1.2vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
1.8%
-2.4vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
2.7%
-1.5vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
8.7%
+4.5vs avg.
More details →
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
2.8%
-1.4vs avg.
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Health
3.6%
-0.6vs avg.
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Transport
3.9%
-0.3vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-2.4%
-6.6vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
2.1%
-2.1vs avg.
More details →
Education
4.7%
+0.5vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
5.0%
+0.8vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
3.2%
-1.0vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2007
January 3.9% +1.2
February 4.4% +1.7
March 4.4% +1.8
April 4.4% +1.9
May 4.9% +2.3
June 4.9% +2.3
July 4.9% +2.4
August 4.7% +2.2
September 4.6% +1.7
October 3.9% +0.8
November 2.9% -1.0
December 2.0% -1.9
Average 4.2%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also