Inflation Greece 2018

Average inflation: 0.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very low at 0.6%, well below the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in October at 1.8%. The lowest inflation was in January at -0.2%.

Highest month
October: 1.8%
Lowest month
January: -0.2%
Difference
2.0 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Communication with an average of 2.9%. The lowest price increase was in Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance with an average of -1.6%.

Highest increase
Communication: 2.9%
Lowest increase
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance: -1.6%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.0% higher than the 5-year average of -0.4%.

5-year average
-0.4%
10-year average
0.8%
All-time high (2010)
4.7%
All-time low (2015)
-1.7%

Trend

Inflation shows an upward trend. Compared to 2017, inflation has risen by -0.5 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-0.5 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
March: -1.9 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.4% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €100.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2018

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
0.4%
-0.2vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
2.6%
+2.0vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
-0.8%
-1.4vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
0.1%
-0.5vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-1.6%
-2.2vs avg.
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Health
0.5%
-0.1vs avg.
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Transport
2.7%
+2.1vs avg.
More details →
Communication
2.9%
+2.3vs avg.
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Recreation and culture
-1.1%
-1.7vs avg.
More details →
Education
-0.2%
-0.8vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
1.2%
+0.6vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
-1.2%
-1.8vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2017
January -0.2% -1.4
February 0.1% -1.2
March -0.2% -1.9
April 0.0% -1.6
May 0.6% -0.6
June 1.0% 0.0
July 0.9% -0.1
August 1.0% +0.1
September 1.1% +0.1
October 1.8% +1.1
November 1.0% -0.1
December 0.6% -0.1
Average 0.6%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also