Inflation Greece 2019

Average inflation: 0.2%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very low at 0.2%, well below the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in April at 1.0%. The lowest inflation was in October at -0.7%.

Highest month
April: 1.0%
Lowest month
October: -0.7%
Difference
1.7 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Communication with an average of 3.6%. The lowest price increase was in Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance with an average of -1.7%.

Highest increase
Communication: 3.6%
Lowest increase
Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance: -1.7%

Historical Context

Current inflation is around the 5-year average of -0.1%.

5-year average
-0.1%
10-year average
0.7%
All-time high (2010)
4.7%
All-time low (2015)
-1.7%

Trend

Inflation has remained relatively stable. Compared to 2018, the difference is minimal (-0.4 percentage point).

Change vs. previous year
-0.4 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
October: -2.5 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.8% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €100.20 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2019

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
-0.1%
-0.3vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
0.7%
+0.5vs avg.
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Clothing and footwear
-0.7%
-0.9vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
-0.1%
-0.3vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-1.7%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Health
1.3%
+1.1vs avg.
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Transport
1.4%
+1.2vs avg.
More details →
Communication
3.6%
+3.4vs avg.
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Recreation and culture
-1.7%
-1.9vs avg.
More details →
Education
-0.4%
-0.6vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
0.5%
+0.3vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
-0.7%
-0.9vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2018
January 0.4% +0.6
February 0.6% +0.5
March 0.9% +1.1
April 1.0% +1.0
May 0.2% -0.4
June -0.3% -1.3
July 0.0% -0.9
August -0.2% -1.2
September -0.1% -1.2
October -0.7% -2.5
November 0.2% -0.8
December 0.8% +0.2
Average 0.2%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also