Inflation Greece 2020

Average inflation: -1.2%

Current Inflation

There is deflation with consumer prices declining by 1.2%.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 0.9%. The lowest inflation was in December at -2.3%.

Highest month
January: 0.9%
Lowest month
December: -2.3%
Difference
3.2 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Food and non-alcoholic beverages with an average of 1.4%. The lowest price increase was in Transport with an average of -5.2%.

Highest increase
Food and non-alcoholic beverages: 1.4%
Lowest increase
Transport: -5.2%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.2% lower than the 5-year average of -0.0%.

5-year average
0%
10-year average
0.1%
All-time high (2010)
4.7%
All-time low (2015)
-1.7%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2019, inflation has fallen by +1.4 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-1.4 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
December: -3.1 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 3.2% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

Due to deflation, purchasing power increases. Money becomes more valuable instead of less.

What you could buy for €100 this year will cost approximately €98.80 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2020

Inflation by category

Food and non-alcoholic beverages
1.4%
+2.6vs avg.
More details →
Alcoholic beverages, tobacco and narcotics
0.1%
+1.3vs avg.
More details →
Clothing and footwear
1.0%
+2.2vs avg.
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Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
-3.8%
-2.6vs avg.
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Furnishings, household equipment and maintenance
-1.3%
-0.1vs avg.
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Health
0.2%
+1.4vs avg.
More details →
Transport
-5.2%
-4.0vs avg.
More details →
Communication
-1.8%
-0.6vs avg.
More details →
Recreation and culture
-1.1%
+0.1vs avg.
More details →
Education
0.4%
+1.6vs avg.
More details →
Restaurants and hotels
-0.2%
+1.0vs avg.
More details →
Miscellaneous goods and services
-1.3%
-0.1vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2019
January 0.9% +0.5
February 0.2% -0.4
March 0.0% -0.9
April -1.4% -2.4
May -1.1% -1.3
June -1.6% -1.3
July -1.8% -1.8
August -1.9% -1.7
September -2.0% -1.9
October -1.8% -1.1
November -2.1% -2.3
December -2.3% -3.1
Average -1.2%

Data source

Data from OECD. Last updated: 11/01/2026.

See also