Inflation Hong Kong 2009

Average inflation: 0.6%

Current Inflation

Inflation is very low at 0.6%, well below the ECB target.

Peak and Trough

The highest inflation was in January at 3.1%. The lowest inflation was in August at -1.7%.

Highest month
January: 3.1%
Lowest month
August: -1.7%
Difference
4.8 percentage points
Months with data
12 of 12

Category Insights

The highest price increase was in Core inflation with an average of 2.4%. The lowest price increase was in Food with an average of 1.1%.

Highest increase
Core inflation: 2.4%
Lowest increase
Food: 1.1%

Historical Context

Current inflation is 1.4% lower than the 5-year average of 2.0%. This approaches the lowest level since records began (0.6% in 2009).

5-year average
2%
10-year average
2%
All-time high (2008)
4.3%
All-time low (2009)
0.6%

Trend

Inflation shows a downward trend. Compared to 2008, inflation has fallen by +3.7 percentage point.

Change vs. previous year
-3.7 percentage points
Largest monthly swing
July: -7.7 percentage points

ECB Target

Inflation is 1.4% below the ECB target of 2.0%. Too low inflation may indicate economic weakness.

Purchasing Power

At this inflation rate, purchasing power gradually decreases. The impact on daily expenses is relatively limited.

What you could buy for HK$100 this year will cost approximately HK$100.60 next year at this inflation rate.

Multi-year trend

Monthly figures 2009

Inflation by category

Food
1.1%
+0.5 vs avg.
More details →
Energy
1.1%
+0.5 vs avg.
More details →
Core inflation
2.4%
+1.8 vs avg.
More details →

Inflation differs per product group. Click on a category for the historical trend.

Month overview

Month Inflation Difference vs. 2008
January 3.1% -0.1
February 0.8% -5.4
March 1.1% -3.1
April 0.6% -4.8
May 0.1% -5.6
June -0.8% -6.9
July -1.5% -7.7
August -1.7% -6.3
September 0.4% -2.6
October 2.5% +0.6
November 0.8% -2.2
December 1.5% -0.6
Average 0.6%

Data source

Data from WorldBank. Last updated: 06/01/2026.

See also